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  • Charles Schwab Threatens Exchanges 🏦, Largest Fed Liquidity Move Since 2020 📈, BlackRock's Fink Admits Bitcoin Pivot 💼

Charles Schwab Threatens Exchanges 🏦, Largest Fed Liquidity Move Since 2020 📈, BlackRock's Fink Admits Bitcoin Pivot 💼

Read issue #421 of the Bitcoin-only daily newsletter with the highest signal-to-noise ratio in the industry.

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Greetings Bitcoiner,

Welcome to Issue #421 of the daily Bitcoin Breakdown, where we have some excellent Opinion & Analysis pieces and Tools & Projects for you today!

But first, today’s Top Stories:

  • 🏦 Charles Schwab’s Bitcoin Entry Threatens Exchanges

  • 💉 Fed Liquidity Injection Sends Bitcoin Soaring 11%

  • 🎭 BlackRock's Fink: From Bitcoin Skeptic to ETF Titan

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Dec 4, 2025

TODAY’S TOP STORIES

🏦 Charles Schwab’s Bitcoin Entry Threatens Exchanges

Financial giant Charles Schwab, a US brokerage giant overseeing $12T in assets, is turning up the heat on exchanges by planning to launch spot trading for bitcoin in early 2026, responding to surging client demand. Chief Executive Officer Rick Wurster announced a phased rollout starting with employee testing, then invited clients, before opening to millions of users. The firm is also eyeing acquisitions in the ‘digital asset space. With Schwab already offering zero-commission stock trading, analysts suggest competitive crypto fees could disrupt exchanges and pressure industry margins significantly. BeInCrypto

💉 Fed Liquidity Injection Sends Bitcoin Soaring 11%

Bitcoin rocketed 11% from below $84K to over $93K after the Federal Reserve ended quantitative tightening and pumped $38B into markets through repo operations on December 1st – the largest liquidity move since 2020. The liquidity boost coincided with Vanguard opening its $9T platform to Bitcoin ETFs, driving massive demand as BlackRock's IBIT saw $1B in volume within 30 minutes. The massive liquidity pump echoes the September 2019 repo crisis, with traders now eyeing next week's Federal Open Market Committee interest rate decision for further market direction. CryptoSlate

🎭 BlackRock's Fink: From Bitcoin Skeptic to ETF Titan

BlackRock CEO Larry Fink admits his dramatic pivot on Bitcoin, from calling it a money laundering tool in 2017 to now managing the world's largest spot Bitcoin ETF with over $70B in assets. At the New York Times DealBook Summit, Fink described BTC as 'an asset of fear,' driven by concerns over financial security and currency debasement. He warned traders about volatility but acknowledged Bitcoin's role as a long-term hedge against deficits. Atlas21

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POLL #422

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OPINION & ANALYSIS

  • Shanaka Anslem Perera, prolific Substacker and author of 'The Ascent Begins', argues that Bitcoin's traditional four-year cycle has ended as institutional ETF infrastructure absorbs supply permanently, transforming the market from retail-driven speculation into a dampened, institutionally-held monetary instrument where Strategy Inc's reduced purchases signal structural evolution rather than bearish sentiment (Dec 4 | 12 min read).

  • Sylvain Saurel, author of the 'In Bitcoin We Trust' newsletter, argues that Bitcoin serves as the essential energy-based monetary system needed to resolve the economic paradox created by AI's deflationary abundance colliding with fiat currency's inflationary requirements, enabling a transition to a Type I civilization powered by renewable energy and sound money (Dec 4 | 10 min read).

  • Lyn Alden, a macroeconomic analyst, argues that while currency debasement continues driving assets higher in nominal terms, the five-decade tailwind of declining interest rates has ended, meaning equity valuations and household wealth ratios are unlikely to keep rising structurally despite ongoing monetary expansion (Dec 3 | 12 min read).

  • Shanaka Anslem Perera also argues that between November 24 and December 2, 2025, JPMorgan, Vanguard, and Bank of America executed a synchronized pivot that absorbed Bitcoin into traditional finance, transforming the decentralized monetary system into a fee-generating product controlled by the institutions it was designed to replace (Dec 3 | 12 min read).

  • Ten31, a bitcoin-focused investment firm, argues that bitcoin's commercialization requires deliberate architecture similar to James J Hill's Great Northern Railway, where success depends on building real economic usage and business adoption around the network rather than merely expanding infrastructure (Dec 3 | 7 min read).

  • Zack Shapiro of Bitcoin Policy Institute argues that pardoning Samourai Wallet developers Rodriguez and Hill would correct a misapplied money transmission law, since their non-custodial software never controlled user funds, and warns that upholding these convictions chills legitimate privacy-focused open-source development in the US (Dec 2 | 3 min read).

  • Francis Mars, a Nostr developer, recounts how PubPay LIVE at Adopting Bitcoin conference onboarded 47 speakers to receive 325,293 sats in real-time zaps, demonstrating value-for-value interaction while purple-pilling and orange-pilling attendees, with plans to expand to all major Bitcoin conferences in 2026 (Dec 1 | 2 min read). 

  • Ulises Alfaro of Bitcoin Well argues that Bitcoin represents a threshold technology comparable to the atomic bomb, reshaping global incentives by decentralizing power and forcing economic accountability through fixed supply, much as nuclear weapons deterred large-scale conflict through fear of mutual destruction (Dec 1 | 8 min read).

  • ICYMI: Mark Artymko, President and Co-Founder of OCEAN, explains how DATUM enables independent bitcoin miners and pools to collaborate by sharing variance while maintaining decentralized block template control, reducing reserve requirements by up to 86% compared to traditional FPPS models that concentrate power and extract hidden fees (Nov 24 | 6 min read).

  • ICYMI: Amos Ben-Dor, a buyer at Foodbuy/NHS Supply Chain, argues that Bitcoin mining's flexible energy consumption can monetize excess renewable electricity, reduce UK curtailment costs projected to reach £8B by 2030, and accelerate green energy transition by improving economics for renewable producers while mitigating methane emissions and gas flaring (Nov 20 | 15 min read).

  • Shanaka Anslem Perera also argues that December 2025 marks the 'Monetary Singularity' where the Federal Reserve's forced end to quantitative tightening and Japan's bond yield surge simultaneously reveal permanent structural limits in post-2008 central banking, creating a new regime for global capital allocation and Bitcoin's role as a liquidity measurement instrument (Dec 3 | 11 min read).

  • Dilip Kumar Patairya examines how Texas' $5M purchase of BlackRock's IBIT ETF through Senate Bill 21 transforms the state from a mining hub into America's first active Bitcoin investor, signaling a potential shift in how governments treat Bitcoin (Dec 2 | 5 min read).

  • James Morales, writing for CCN, profiles Salim Ramji, Vanguard's new CEO who previously led BlackRock's iShares division into Bitcoin ETFs and now reverses Vanguard's longstanding Bitcoin opposition by allowing BTC ETFs on its brokerage platform starting Dec 2 (Dec 2 | 3 min read).

  • Alby releases a guide on how bitcoin miners can receive Ocean mining rewards directly to their self-custodial wallet using BOLT12 Lightning offers, enabling seamless payouts to either on-chain or Lightning balances without relying on custodial services (Dec 2 | 2 min read).

  • Articfox, a Bitcoiner writing on Nostr, shares a step-by-step tutorial for connecting BlueWallet to a personal Lightning node using Tailscale VPN as a workaround after BlueWallet discontinued Tor support, enabling remote access to self-custodial sats for family members who prefer simple mobile wallet interfaces (Nov 26 | 2 min read).

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TOOLS & PROJECTS

  • New on Geyser: MX12 ART launches an open Bitcoin space in Kempten, Allgäu, Germany, combining education, art, and a physical shop for hardware wallets, miners, and books to make Bitcoin accessible to everyone.

  • New on Geyser: Breez MCP server integrates Lightning payments through the Breez Nodeless SDK into LLM clients, enabling AI-powered automation of Lightning and Liquid transactions via the Docker MCP catalog.

  • Bitkey, Jack Dorsey’s bitcoin hardware wallet provider, now offers private shipping to thousands of US pickup locations including FedEx, Walgreens, Kroger, and Dollar General, allowing customers to purchase without sharing home addresses.

  • Tom Bennet's mining probability tool enables you to calculate your odds of finding a Bitcoin block solo using real-time network hashrate, current block rewards, and proof-of-work statistics to estimate your chances across daily, yearly, and decade-long timeframes.

  • LightningJ is a project that intends to simplify the integration of existing Lightning node implementations for Java developers.

  • BoltCanvas, an open-source React and Node.js template, enables creators to build lightweight Bitcoin-only shops with Lightning and on-chain payments through Blink, LND, BTCPay Server, or Nostr Wallet Connect integration.

  • PubPay, a Lightning-based payment platform, enables instant peer-to-peer transactions for donations, bill splitting, and service payments with customizable amounts, usage limits, and transparent verification.

  • BIPs 89 and 110 get assigned, with the former introducing chain code delegation for collaborative custody and the latter proposing a temporary softfork for reduced data requirements.

  • BTC Map adds 1,700 square merchants, representing 52% of all Bitcoin-accepting locations in the US as of December 2, 2025.

  • Nodewatch offers real-time Bitcoin node analytics and intelligence, enabling users to lookup node information via a public IP address or hostname with TCP port 8333 open.

  • Mutable is a mute list manager for Nostr users who want to curate their experience on Nostr.

  • LDK Node version 0.7.0 introduces experimental channel splicing, async payments support, and Bitcoin Core REST integration, alongside improved shutdown robustness and VSS storage enhancements for Lightning Network developers.

  • Salvatore Ingala, Bitcoin developer and Ledger contributor, introduces Vanadium, a RISC-V virtual machine enabling developers to build hardware wallet apps in Rust with unlimited memory, native workflows, and secure enclave protection for faster Bitcoin custody innovation.

  • Branta, a Bitcoin payment verification platform, announces zero-knowledge proof integration for Guardrail, enabling users to verify wallet addresses without revealing plaintext data while championing privacy and freedom in digital transactions.

  • Lightning Labs releases LND version 0.20-beta with major performance upgrades including SQL-based channel graph migration, 57x faster network synchronization, enhanced gossip rate limits, and advanced liquidity control for blinded invoices to improve payment speed and reliability.

  • Alby, a Bitcoin Lightning Network wallet and infrastructure provider, releases Alby Hub version 1.12 with BIP177 bitcoin denomination support, multi-relay Nostr Wallet Connect connections for enhanced redundancy, updated branding, and various improvements for Cloud and self-hosted users.

  • Vnak is a desktop application built with Qt that offers a graphical interface alternative to the command-line NAK tool for interacting with Nostr.

  • Will, developer of Nostr client Damus, uses giftwraps to encrypt Nostr notes to enable sharing private content over the protocol.

  • Pleb Signer, a Linux desktop Nostr signer similar to Amber for Android, provides secure key management using ChaCha20-Poly1305 encryption and supports NIP-04/NIP-44 encryption standards for signing Nostr events.

  • Pyramid is a Nostr community-building tool utilizing a hierarchical relay system, subrelay features, and theming options, enabling personalized Nostr environments for community needs.

  • JoinMarket CoinJoin Analyzer, an open-source Python tool, uses greedy preprocessing and Integer Linear Programming to analyze Bitcoin CoinJoin transactions, identify takers and makers, calculate fees, and break transaction symmetry while handling memory constraints and enabling privacy research.

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